Roadster
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Roadster
1923
Ford Model T roadster
1950
Jaguar XK120 roadster
Roadster is the North American term for a two-seat, open car,
traditionally without side windows (possibly with pluggable doortops), so that
even with the lightweight
convertible top raised the driver and passenger remain exposed to the
elements. In modern times, the word is often used to describe a two-seat
convertible without fixed window frames, especially a light-weight
sports car.
Here, the use of the name roadster is more a
marketing
than a technical one, invoking the feeling of an open-top machine for enjoyment,
like those of the past.
Old roadsters
Traditionally, roadster bodies were used on anything from a
Ford Model T to a Cadillac V-16. It was a body style favored by those who
preferred enjoyment to practicality. Roadster-bodied cars are popular with
collectors, and are often valued higher than even other open styles.
Hot Rod Roadsters
The American Hot Rod is largely based on Ford roadsters and coupes. Late
Model T Fords, and 1932 Fords are by far,the most
Modern roadsters
The roadster name experienced a resurgence in
1990 with the introduction of the Mazda Miata/MX-5. Though not roadsters in the traditional open sense, many
manufacturers today offer "roadsters". They can be described as "convertible
sports cars" because they stress driving rather than practicality - like sports
cars, modern roadsters are two-seaters or
2+2.
Mercedes AMG SL55 (R230)
While some makes prefer the word
Spyder for
a completely open-topped vehicle,
Italian makes
favor the term Barchetta, which means "small
boat". The term "Spyder" originated from a small two-seat horse-cart with a
folding sunshade made of four bows. With its black cloth top and exposed sides
for air circulation, it resembled an eight-legged spider.
Notable modern roadsters are:
Audi TT
BMW Z3/Z4
Fiat Barchetta
Honda S2000
Mazda Miata
Mercedes SLK
Pontiac Solstice
Porsche Boxster
Toyota MR-Spyder
See also
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