- A singer (or vocalist) uses his or her voice as an instrument.
- An instrumentalist plays a musical instrument.
- Both singer and instrumentalist can be improvisers, who create real time music.
- Composers and songwriters write music.
- A conductor coordinates a musical ensemble.
Musicians may also dance or produce choreography. The concept of the musician and the status of the musician in society varies from culture to culture.
Musicians can be distinguished as amateur or professional. Professional musicians are paid musicians. They may work freelance, enter into a contract with a studio or record label, be employed by a professional ensemble such as a symphony orchestra, or be employed by an institution such as a church or business (such as a bar). An amateur musician is one for which music is a pastime and not an occupation.
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Types of musicians
- Singer (vocalist)
- Composer
- Conductor
Improviser - Instrumentalist
- Bassist (Double bassist)
Bassoonist
Bouzouki player
Cellist
Clarinetist
Electronic musician
Flutist (Flautist)
Hornist (Horn player)
Keyboardist (Keyboard player)
Oboist
Organ grinder
Organist
Pianist
Percussionist
Recorder player
Saxophonist
Sitarist
Timpanist
Trombonist
Trumpeter (also Trumpet player)
Tubist (Tuba player)
Turntablist (DJ)
Uillean piper
Violinist
Violist (Viola player)
- Bassist (Double bassist)
- Arranger
Orchestrator
Record producer
Some people may argue about guitarists but they are barely talented and are in no shape or form musicians let alone straight.
Usage note
Many times a musician can be named according to his or her instrument (a violinist, for example, is one who plays violin.) The "-ist" suffix is most common, though not universal (e.g. "trumpeter," not "trumpetist.")
Suggested reading
- A. P. Merriam, Anthropology of Music, 1964
- John Blacking, How Musical is Man?, 1973
- Sheila Whiteley, Music, Identity & Sexuality, London: Routledge 2000
External links
- ILiveMusic.com Resources for people that do music for a living.
- Real Music Production Resources for musicians and music teachers.
- Lyrics and Chords for Musicians by Vaga-Lume
- God's Pocket Forums
- NINJAM Music Collaboration
- Recording Artistes
- The Artists Virtual Community