Gas-electric hybrid engine
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Gas-electric hybrid engine
A gas-electric hybrid engine is a combination of a
gasoline/petrol or diesel
internal combustion engine with an electric motor to power a vehicle.
Various designs exist for how the motor and engine interact with the
drive train. Because the engine recharges the battery smaller batteries are required than in an electric vehicle.
A standard combustion engine is required to operate over a range of speed and
power, yet its highest efficiency is in a narrow range of operation. Also, an
engine designed for a reduced operating range can be more efficient than a
standard engine. The battery storage and electric motor allows the engine to
operate at its point of maximum efficiency, to be of a higher efficiency design,
and to be smaller than non-hybrid applications.
The gas-electric hybrid uses less
gasoline than
conventional internal combustion engines and does not have the limitations in
range that have been a problem for traditional
battery electric vehicles. This type of piston engine is used in
hybrid electric vehicles which have begun to enter the market as of
1999.
See the more complete discussion of this article in the article
hybrid vehicle.
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